Linux下“网站流量访问统计”软件“awstats”的配置安装使用过程

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1.从官网下载最新的的awstats，解压缩
# unzip awstats-6.95.zip
# mv awstats-6.95 /usr/local/awstats

2. 安装配置awstats，以我服务器上的网站phpadmin.dean.com为例，根据情况请自行更改网址
-----> Check for web server install
Found Web server Apache config file '/etc/httpd/httpd.conf' <=============读取你的httpd配置文件

-----> Check and complete web server config file '/etc/httpd/httpd.conf'
All AWStats directives are already present.

-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
File awstats.model.conf updated.

-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y <===============第一次需要创建一个新的config fiel

-----> Define config file name to create
What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Example: www.mysite.com
Example: demo
Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
> phpadmian.dean.com <====================这里输入你要记录的网址，当然是自己httpd服务器上的

-----> Define config file path
In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Default: /etc/awstats
Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
> <================配置文件存放路径，一般默认/etc/awstats即可，直接回车

-----> Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.phpadmin.dean.com.conf'
Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.phpadmin.dean.com.conf created.

-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=phpadmin.dean.com
Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
Press ENTER to continue... <====================按回车创建。。。

A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.phpadmin.dean.com.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'phpadmin.dean.com' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=phpadmin.dean.com
You can also read your statistics for 'phpadmin.dean.com' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=phpadmin.dean.com

Press ENTER to finish... <=============创建成功，按回车退出

3.修改配置文件/etc/awstats/awstats.drupal.dean.com.conf ，找到logFile那一行，将其修给为自己网站的访问日志路径，并且增加一样DataDir指向上面创建的data目录

vim /etc/awstats/awstats.drupal.dean.com.conf

LogFile="/usr/local/apache/logs/druap.dean.com-access_log"

DataDir="DataDir="/usr/local/awstats/data"

4.生成统计日志网页。
1)首先需要创建/var/lib/awstats目录，否则在生成日志网页的时候报错
2)确保你的网站访问日志格式为combined ，否则会报错
This means each line in your web server log file need to have "combined log format" like this:
3)确保awstats.pl有执行权限，否则无法生成日志网页
4)生成日志网页
5. 查看日志网页
在浏览器里输入：http://phpadmin.dean.com/awstats/awstats.pl?config=phpadmin.dean.com
效果如下